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Optical waveguide (705 bytes)
1: ... as a transmission medium in local or long haul [[optical communications|communication systems]]. 3: ...le-mode optical fiber|single-mode]], [[Multi-mode optical fiber|multi-mode]]), [[refractive index]] distrib... Waveguide (3147 bytes) 1: ...cs]], [[optics]], and [[telecommunication]], a '''waveguide''' is a structure that confines and guides a prop... 3: ...tical, or circular in cross section. This type of waveguide may, under certain conditions, contain a solid or... 5: ...tion. In integrated optical circuits an [[optical waveguide]] may consist of a thin dielectric film. 7: ... [[troposphere]] may also act as an [[atmospheric waveguide]]. 9: ...physical waveguide behavior, such as in [[digital waveguide synthesis]].<div style=float:right>[[Image:TE10.g... ARROW waveguide (289 bytes) 1: ... an anti-resonant [[Fabry-Perot]] reflector. The optical mode is leaky, but relatively low-loss propagatio... Atmospheric waveguide (750 bytes) 1: An '''atmospheric waveguide''' is an [[Earth's atmosphere|atmospheric]] [[flo... 3: ...e, [[westerly wind|westerlies]] might be a good [[waveguide]] for [[east|eastward]]-traveling waves, but migh... Slotted waveguide (2506 bytes) 1: A '''slotted waveguide''' is a [[waveguide]] that is used as an [[Antenna (electronics)|ante... 3: ...olic type of antenna a feedhorn at the end of a [[waveguide]] directs a [[Cone|conical]] beam of output energ... 5: ... the antenna. As this, like the companion slotted waveguide, is a one-dimensional device, it too may be made ... 7: ...dWaveguideAntDet.jpg|thumb|none|500px|The slotted waveguide antenna is highlighted. The antenna is rotated co... 11: In a related application "Leaky" waveguides are also used in the determination of railcar po... Digital waveguide synthesis (3094 bytes) 1: ...oustic waves propagate. For this reason, digital waveguides constitute a major part of most modern [[physica... 3: ...e.png|frame|right|A basic one-dimensional digital waveguide (likely of a string) with a rigid termination on ... 5: A lossless digital waveguide realizes the discrete form of [[Jean le Rond d'Al... 11: ... [[delay line]]s to represent the geometry of the waveguide, [[digital filter]]s to represent the frequency-d... 13: ... [[drum]]s, may be modelled using two-dimensional waveguide meshes, and reverberation in three dimensional sp... Optical telescope (4553 bytes) 1: An '''optical telescope''' is a [[telescope]] which is used to ... 3: ...s of [[photon]]s". There are two primary types of optical telescope: [[reflecting telescope|reflectors]] (w... 5: ...virtual image. Many types of telescopes fold the optical path with '''secondary''' or '''tertiary''' mirro... 8: ...lescopes, linked together by carefully-controlled optical paths. The sensitivity of a telescope is determin... 14: The light-gathering power of an optical telescope is directly related to the [[diameter]]... Optical tweezers (1583 bytes) 1: '''Optical tweezers''' are the [[Laser applications|applicat... 7: ...controllable beams using a 2D-array of switchable optical phase delay elements which form a controllable / ... 10: ...ticalTweezers/ Non-intrusive Micromanipulation by Optical Tweezers (Umeå University, Sweden)] 11: ...muenchen.de/tI/galIT1n01.html Slide show of using optical tweezers (Medical University Munich)] 12: ...rd.edu/labs/bacteria/index_movies.html Videos] of optical tweezers being used on bacteria. Optical communication (2280 bytes) 1: '''Optical communication''' is any form of [[telecommunicati... 3: There are many forms of non-technological optical communication, including [[body language]] and [[... 5: ...]s; fires were the earliest form of technological optical communication. 13: == Modern optical communications == 15: ...ources. Often the light is in the [[infrared]] [[optical spectrum|spectrum]], rather than being [[visible ... Optical window (1219 bytes) 1: ...st a little of what is out there. It is called "optical" because the wavelengths we can [[Visual percepti... 5: In [[medical physics]], the optical window is the portion of the visible and infrared... Optical effect (508 bytes) 1: ...lm]] effects that are created entirely through an optical process using film, light, shadow, [[lens (optics... Optical computer (6087 bytes) 1: ... more traditional [[electron]]-based computation. Optical computing is a major branch of the study of [[Pho... 2: ... [[laser|lasers]] and the light guided down the [[optical fiber]]. The conversion process between electroni... 4: ...er, [[transistor]]s that are composed entirely of optical components, if they exist, are currently only in ... 8: ...ersion is necessary now because we don't have all-optical versions of all the myriad switching devices requ... 10: ...4 Mpixels and above) can be fabricated like large optical arrays, each passing, switching or filtering each... Optical camouflage (1733 bytes) 1: '''Optical camouflage''' is a kind of '''camouflage''' in wh... 5: ... ''[[Starcraft]]'' feature opponents who utilized optical camouflage on a regular basis. Such units are di... 7: While optical camouflage may not yet exist, it is worthwhile to... 13: ...ts.star.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/projects/MEDIA/xv/oc.html Optical Camouflage] Optical flow (976 bytes) 1: '''Optical flow''' is a concept for considering the motion o... 3: ...on]] and [[motion compensation]]. Often the term optical flow is used to describe a dense motion field wit... 6: == Methods for determining optical flow == Optical fiber (10568 bytes) 1: ...e:fibreoptic.jpg|thumb|Fiber Optic strands]]An '''optical fiber''' in American English or '''fibre''' in Br... 2: ... branch of science and engineering concerned with optical fibers. 4: == Uses of optical fiber == 6: ...plications are always glass, because of the lower optical absorption of glass. The light transmitted throug... 10: Fibers, like [[waveguide]]s, can have various [[Transverse mode|transmissi... Optical table (1131 bytes) 1: An '''optical table''' is a piece of equipment for [[optics]] [... 3: In optical setups, especially when they involve [[interferom... 5: Such an optical table is made of [[steel]] in a thick [[honeycomb... Optical engineering (523 bytes) 1: ...uch as optical sensors and metrological apparati. Optical engineering metrology utilises the latter to meas... Optical coating (13649 bytes) 1: [[Image:coating-1.jpg|right|Optically coated mirrors and lenses]] 3: ...lowing the production of [[dichroic]] [[thin-film optical filters]]. 6: The simplest optical coatings are thin polished layers of [[metal]]s, ... 10: ...nd of wavelengths, producing an [[filter (optics)|optical filter]]. 12: ...optical instruments (such as lasers, [[Microscope|optical microscope]]s, [[refracting telescope]]s, and [[i... Optical interferometry (3452 bytes) 3: '''Optical interferometry''' is a technique of [[interferome... 4: ...bining light from multiple sources in an [[optics|optical]] 7: The technique of optical interferometry can make use of [[white light]], 12: the optical path lengths travelled by the interfering beams o... 15: Of the uses of optical interferometry mention should be made of the Optical depth (930 bytes) 1: ...isible. As the object continues to move away the optical depth can continue to increase and then reflects ... 3: ...e]] of a star is defined as the surface where its optical depth is one. This means that each photon emitted... 7: ...cienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/OpticalDepth.html optical depth equations]
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