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 potassium - Definition 

Potassium (12099 bytes)
5: <tr><td colspan="2" align="center">'''potassium''' &ndash; [[calcium]]</td>
15: ...]], [[List of elements by number|Number]]</td><td>potassium, K, 19 </td></tr>
109: '''Potassium''' is a [[chemical element]] in the [[periodic ta...
112: With a density less than that of water, potassium is the second lightest metal after [[lithium]]. I...
114: Similar to other alkali metals, potassium reacts violently with [[water]] producing [[hydro...

Potassium benzoate (305 bytes)
1: '''[[Potassium]] benzoate''' is a food [[preservative]] that inh...

Potassium cyanide (2503 bytes)
1: '''Potassium cyanide''' is the [[salt]] of [[potassium]] and [[hydrogen cyanide]], a colorless compound ...
4: As all cyanides, potassium cyanide is a potent poison blocking the cells' [[...
6: ...[sodium cyanide]]. Once more than 3&ndash;4 mg of potassium cyanide is consumed, consciousness is lost within...
8: ...y is an effective measure even after ingestion of potassium cyanide.
11: Potassium cyanide is occasionally used as a means for commi...

Potassium permanganate (1701 bytes)
1: [[Image:Kaliumperma.jpg|thumb|Potassium permanganate]]
2: ..." and "Condy's crystals". The molecular weight of potassium permanganate is 158.04 g/mol. As a solid, it form...
19: Potassium permanganate stains the hand and clothing and sho...

Potassium alum (545 bytes)
1: '''Potassium alum''' or potash alum is the [[potassium]] double [[sulfate]] of [[aluminium]]. Its chemic...
11: *[http://webmineral.com/data/Potassium-alum.shtml Potassium Alum: Mineral Data]

Potassium dichromate (343 bytes)
2: Potassium dichromate, K<sub><small>2</small></sub>Cr<sub><s...

Potassium sulfate (2980 bytes)
1: '''Potassium sulfate (K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>)''' (also kn...
3: ...ommonly used in [[fertilizer]]s, providing both [[potassium]] and [[sulfur]].
5: Potassium sulfate is also a biproduct of the production of ...
21: <td>Potassium sulfate</td>
24: <td>[[potassium|K<sub>2</sub>]][[sulfate|SO<sub>4</sub>]]</td>

Potassium deficiency (194 bytes)
3: '''Potassium deficiency''' has two different contexts:
6: *For the disease in plants, see [[potassium deficiency (plants)]]

Potassium perchlorate (341 bytes)
1: '''Potassium perchlorate''', chemical formula [[potassium|K]][[chlorine|Cl]][[oxygen|O]]<sub>4</sub>, is a ...

Potassium iodide (5899 bytes)
6: ...="2" | '''[[systematic name|IUPAC]] name''' <br/> potassium iodide
60: | bgcolor="#ffeedd" | [[potassium bromide]]
61: [[potassium chloride]]
69: ...rystal]]line [[salt]] with [[chemical formula]] {{potassium}}{{iodine}}, used in [[photography]] and radiatio...
72: '''Potassium iodide''' behaves as a simple [[ionic]] [[salt]],...

Potassium channel (1743 bytes)
1: ...selective [[pore]]s that span [[cell membrane]]s. Potassium channels are found in most [[cell_(biology)|cells...
3: ... lines the top of the pore and is responsible for potassium selectivity.
5: ...hy]], profound insights have been gained into how potassium ions pass through these channels and why (smaller...
12: ...e=/nature/journal/v423/n6935/full/423021a_fs.html Potassium channels - Life's Transistors]

Potassium in biology (300 bytes)
1: [[Potassium]] is the main [[intracellular]] [[ion]] for all t...

Potassium ferricyanide (1162 bytes)
1: ...ough [[solution]]s of [[potassium ferrocyanide]]. Potassium ferricyanide then separates out of the solution.
3: ...ess called dot etching. In [[color photography]], potassium ferricyanide is used to reduce the size of color ...
6: *[[potassium ferrocyanide]]

Potassium hydroxide (4534 bytes)
16: <td>Potassium hydroxide</td>
19: <td>[[potassium|K]][[hydroxide|OH]]</td>
94: ...sh''', '''potassa''', '''potash [[lye]]''' and '''potassium hydrate''', is a [[metallic base]]. It is a very ...
111: [[fr:Hydroxyde de potassium]]

Potassium oxide (758 bytes)
1: ...gen|O]]) is a [[Chemical compound|compound]] of [[potassium]] and [[oxygen]] used mainly as a [[fertilizer]]....
15: ...v/cgi-bin/Star/compos.pl?matno=237 Composition of Potassium Oxide]

Potassium chloride (6088 bytes)
6: ...="2" | '''[[systematic name|IUPAC]] name''' <br/> potassium chloride
60: | bgcolor="#ffeedd" | [[potassium fluoride]]
61: [[potassium bromide]]
62: [[potassium iodide]]
69: ...''' (KCl) is a [[metal]] [[halide]] composed of [[potassium]] and [[chlorine]]. In a pure state it is [[odou...

Potassium nitrate (5302 bytes)
17: <td>Potassium nitrate</td>
20: <td>[[Potassium|K]][[nitrate|NO<sub>3</sub>]]</td>
98: ...en]]. It is a [[nitrate]] with chemical formula [[Potassium|K]][[Nitrogen|N]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>3</sub>.
103: ...trogen (the [[Haber process]]), a major source of Potassium nitrate was the deposits crystallising from cave ...
105: ...us nitrates was then converted with wood ashes to potassium nitrates, crystallized and refined for use in [[g...

Potassium ferrocyanide (977 bytes)
1: '''Potassium ferrocyanide''' (K<sub>4</sub>Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>&...
3: ... Rome water supply network, and four kilograms of potassium ferrocyanide.
6: *[[potassium ferricyanide]]

Potassium ferrate (243 bytes)
1: '''Potassium ferrate''' (K<sub>2</sub>FeO<sub>4</sub>) it is a...

Potassium bicarbonate (1843 bytes)
1: ...[[buffer]] in medications. The [[FDA]] recognizes potassium bicarbonate as "generally recognized as safe".
3: ...</sub> can have [[phytotoxic]] effects on plants (potassium bicarbonate has widespread use in crops, especial...
5: ...granular powder. It is manufactured by reacting [[potassium carbonate]] with [[carbon dioxide]] via [[electro...
7: ... + [[Carbon|C]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>2</sub> -&gt; 2 [[Potassium|K]][[Hydrogen|H]][[Carbon|C]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>3</...
11: * [http://www.armandproducts.com/PotBiVs6.PDF Potassium Bicarbonate Handbook]

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "potassium".