Substrate (1713 bytes)
3: The word '''substrate''' can mean the following:
4: ...ule]] which is acted upon by an [[enzyme]]. See [[substrate (biochemistry)]]
5: ...ndustrial [[printing]], '''[[substrate (printing)|substrate]]''' is used to describe the base material that i...
6: ...]]. Depending on the material and application the substrates can be between 5 and 30 cm in diameter. They ar...
7: ...ple, in many households, a bruised [[apple]] is a substrate for the growth of a [[fungus]].

Substrate (biochemistry) (270 bytes)
1: ...catalyze]]s a [[chemical reaction]] involving the substrate.

Substrate (printing) (1434 bytes)
1: '''Substrate''' is a term used in [[printing]], mainly industr...
3: ...as a low cost and low quality is chosen to be the substrate - [[newsprint]]. In contrast, a monthly [[magazi...
7: ...me of the terms used to describe the qualities of substrates:
10: ...ldout''' - Retention of ink on the surface of the substrate.
11: '''Gloss''' - Reflectivity of the substrate.

Polymer substrate (417 bytes)
1: '''Polymer substrate''' is another name for the plastic substance used...

Dehydrogenase (236 bytes)
1: ...]] that [[oxidize]]s a [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrate]] by transferring [[hydrogen]] to an acceptor, us...

Enzyme activity (489 bytes)
5: ...tandard conditions of temperature, pH and optimal substrate concentration.

Competitive inhibitor (1624 bytes)
7: ...haracteristically increasing the concentration of substrate reduces the effect of the inhibitor, and vice-ver...
9: ...the inhibitor and increasing the concentration of substrate does not restore enzyme activity.

Active site (1305 bytes)
1: ...ion and binding of the [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrate]].
3: ...xcept that the inhibitor can only bind the enzyme-substrate complex rather than the free enzyme.
6: ...e substrate molecule. Often enzymes bond to their substrate by [[Van der Waals force]]s or [[hydrogen bond]]s...

Cofactor (biochemistry) (685 bytes)
5: ...organic substance that directly participates as a substrate in the reaction, it is called a [[coenzyme]].

Flexible electronics (984 bytes)
1: ... be flexible as the films deposited on top of the substrate is usually very thin, on the order of a few micro...

Threshold Voltage (1135 bytes)
3: ...ubstrate become concentrated at the region of the substrate nearest the gate causing the concentration of ele...
7: ...e to there being more electrons that holes in the substrate near the gate creating a channel where current ca...

Homoepitaxy (348 bytes)
2: homoepitaxy, a crystalline film grows on a substrate or film of the
4: film than the substrate and to fabricating layers with different

Pouch laminators (811 bytes)
1: ...ate. The pouch containing the print, laminate and substrate is passed through a set of heated rollers under p...

Eadie-Hofstee diagram (1328 bytes)
1: ...]] or the velocity vs. [[substrate (biochemistry)|substrate]] [[concentration]] ratio:
5: ...[Michaelis-Menten constant]], [<em>S</em>] is the substrate concentration, and <em>v_max</em> is th...
7: ...gives equal weight to data points in any range of substrate concentration or reaction velocity. (The Lineweav...

Bulk micromachining (1312 bytes)
3: ...k micromachining produces structures ''inside'' a substrate.
5: ...icon]] [[Wafer (electronics)|wafer]]s are used as substrates for bulk micromachining, for its [[anisotropic]]...
7: ...cromachining starts with a silicon wafer or other substrate and selectively etches into it, using [[photolith...

Michaelis-Menten kinetics (4658 bytes)
3: ...his state, enzyme active sites are saturated with substrate. Note that at the ''maximum velocity'', the facto...
8: ...acteristic value for the enzyme is defined by the substrate concentration at its half-maximum speed (''V''<su...
11: ...r very tightly and rarely dissociates without the substrate first reacting to form product.
52: ...not practical to measure the amount of the enzyme substrate complex during the reaction, so the reaction must...
58: ...nstant E_{<small>0</small>} and different substrate concentration [S].

Kinase (805 bytes)
1: ...le, [[Adenosine triphosphate|ATP]] to a specified substrate or target; the process is termed "[[phosphorylati...
3: ...erent types of kinases; each named for the target substrate.

Allostery (3758 bytes)
5: ...T) or relaxed (R), and that relaxed subunits bind substrate more readily than those in the tense state. The t...
8: ... further holds that in the absence of any ligand (substrate or otherwise), the equilibrium favors the T state...
13: ...the R state, thereby enhancing their affinity for substrate.
17: ...so that their binding sites are more receptive to substrate. To summarize:
20: * molecules of substrate bind via induced fit protocol

Chymotrypsin (2569 bytes)
7: ... bonds in vitro, a virtue that enabled the use of substrate analogs such as N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine p-nitrop...
9: ...lently bonded to the substrate, forming an enzyme-substrate intermediate.
11: ...ed substrate, exploiting the fact that the enzyme-substrate intermediate p-nitrophenolate has a yellow colour...
13: ... takes place in two steps. First acylation of the substrate to form an acyl-enzyme intermediate and then deac...

Lipases (89 bytes)
1: A '''lipase''' is an [[enzyme]] whose principal substrate is a [[lipid]].

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