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Theory of relativity (4563 bytes)
1: ...ce intervals for the same events, but the content of physical law will be observed the same by both. 3: ==Special relativity== 4: ... motion". The theory postulates that the [[speed of light]] in vacuum will be the same for these obse... 6: One of the strengths of special relativity is that it can be derived from only a few premise... 8: * The speed of [[light]] in vacuum is a constant and is equal to... Relativity (1025 bytes) 1: In physics, the term '''relativity''' is used in several related contexts: 3: ...hich was the postulate that claimed that the laws of physics be the same for all observers, and advoca... 4: ...e" is only meaningful if qualified by theories of relativity that defines the general context for the frame. 6: ...concrete, testable consquences, while the purpose of relativism is very different, namely to question ... Knowledge relativity (481 bytes) 3: ...firms). This relational and subject-oriented view of [[knowledge]] is an alternative to the objectivis... 5: ...ttp://hoffmann.org/ the introduction of knowledge relativity as a notion] Principle of relativity (1792 bytes) 1: ...made by another observer. Several principles of "relativity" have been developed, starting with the Galilean ... 3: ...e relative velocity between the observers' frames of reference. The measurements made by one can be t... 5: ..., ''see'' [[theory of relativity]] and [[special relativity]]. 7: ...the principle of relativity to accelerated frames of reference in a gravity field. 9: [[Category:Relativity]] Relativity (M. C. Escher) (1131 bytes) 1: ...image:Escher's_Relativity.jpg|right|thumb|350px|''Relativity'']] 2: '''''Relativity''''' is a [[Lithography|lithograph]] print by the... 4: ... several figures walking along the various angles of the structure. What are walls to some figures oth... 6: ... be the center of an idyllic community, with most of its inhabitants casually strolling and one dining... 8: ...most popular works and has been used in a variety of ways, both artistically and scientifically. Special relativity (43478 bytes) 1: ...later, Einstein published the theory of [[general relativity]], which incorporates gravitation. 3: == Motivation for the theory of special relativity == 5: ...e common sense today. Galileo produced five laws of motion. 7: ...roved set of equations containing only three laws of motion. 9: ...introduce the idea of a detectable absolute frame of reference, one that is stationary with respect to... General relativity (23161 bytes) 1: ...on and [[acceleration]] as different perspectives of the same thing, and which was originally stated b... 3: ...ity]] to the case of uniformly accelerated motion of the reference frame.'' 5: ...ental error or a demonstration that the theory of relativity was wrong or incomplete. 9: ...e does not uniquely determine the field equations of curved spacetime, and there is a parameter known ... 11: ...heory of gravity radically different from general relativity is necessary. (For example, the [[Allais effect]]... Doubly-special relativity (1543 bytes) 1: ... transformations. There exist proposals that this theory may be related to [[loop quantum gravity]]. 3: ... the motivations for this work is the observation of high-energy [[cosmic ray]]s that appear to violat... 6: ...red a promising approach by a majority of members of the [[high-energy physics]] community. 9: * Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, "Doubly-Special Relativity: First Results and Key Open Problems." ''Int. J. ... 10: * Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, ''Doubly-Special Relativity.''' http://lanl.arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0207049, a no... Principle of linguistic relativity (1216 bytes) 1: ...stic relativity''' is [[Benjamin Whorf]]'s theory of the way in which an individual's thoughts are inf... 3: ...any other hypotheses, and that if this particular theory was being attributed to him then surely he had th... 5: ...it is doubtful that he intended this in the sense of [[determinism]] as the term is understood in [[ph... 7: ...principle, among other ideas, to invent a variety of things like [[hypertext]], the [[graphical user i... Consequences of Special Relativity (2946 bytes) 4: ...n}</math>) could be figured using the Pythagorean Theory (<math>a^2+b^2=c^2</math>): 10: ...hip were not moving, then based on the definition of speed: 14: If the clock were moving, then the speed of the photon towards the opposite mirror (<math>v_{... 16: Since we don't want to deal with the length of the ship, but rather, the time interval, we rearr... 20: ...^2}</math> by factoring the <math>c^2</math> out of the <math>\sqrt{c^2-v_{ship}^2}</math> to get <ma... Classical tests of general relativity (7778 bytes) 1: ...rimental verification of the theory of [[general relativity]] about gravitational interaction. 2: ...f experiments are proposed soon after publication of the [[Einstein field equations]] in [[1916]], a f... 5: # '''Deflection of light''' (when light passes near a mass concentra... 6: ...anet Mercury''' (the deviation from Kepler-orbits of a test mass (such as a planet) around a massive o... 11: ...[gravitational redshift]] is a simple consequence of the Timeline of gravitational physics and relativity (6163 bytes) 1: ...ravitational physics]] and [[relativity (general)|relativity]]''' 3: ...Galileo Galilei]] induces the period relationship of a [[pendulum]] from observation (according to lat... 5: ...cted) based on [[density]] rather than [[weight]] of objects. 7: ...ents with [[inclined plane]]s and induces the law of falling objects. 8: ...lei arrives a mathematical formulation of the law of falling objects based on his earlier experiments. List of mathematical topics in relativity (1727 bytes) 1: ... of mathematical topics in [[relativity (physics)|relativity]]''', by Wikipedia page. 3: ==[[Special relativity]]== 6: **[[principle of relativity]] 7: **[[speed of light]] 26: ==[[General relativity]]== F-theory (1262 bytes) 1: ... arises as the group of [[large diffeomorphism]]s of the two-dimensional [[torus]]. 3: ...nd F-theory on K3 is dual to [[heterotic string]] theory on a two-torus. (Eight dimensions are large.) 5: ...for "Father" much like the "M" in [[M-theory]] is often taken to stand for "Mother". 7: [[Category:String theory]] The Theory of Everything (1508 bytes) 1: ...the four [[fundamental force|fundamental forces]] of nature: [[gravity]], the [[strong nuclear force]]... 3: ...s become a bit more pessimistic about the chances of that happening. 7: ...ou not to purchase this book in the belief that Professor Hawking was involved in its creation."'' Value theory (999 bytes) 1: ... or [[axiology]], concerns itself with the notion of goodness. It divides into [[ethics]], concerning ... 3: ... goodness, and these lead to very different kinds of statements. 5: ...ich seems to be a claim about the intrinsic value of their music. 7: ...d goodness at the page about [[Goodness and value theory]]. K-theory (2588 bytes) 1: ...s of ''K''-[[functor]]s, which contain useful but often hard-to-compute information. 3: ...]]. It played a big role in the proof around 1962 of the [[Atiyah-Singer index theorem|Index Theorem]]... 5: ...er a field are [[free module]]s; this resisted proof for 20 years. 7: ... was given by [[Daniel Quillen]] using [[homotopy theory]]. 9: ...y [[quadratic form]] receive the general name ''L-theory''. M-theory (6858 bytes) 1: ...ording to Dr. [[Edward Witten]], who proposed the theory, mathematical tools which have yet to be invented... 4: [[M-theory (simplified explanation)|M-theory simplified]] for a less technical article. 6: == M-theory's relation to superstrings and supergravity == 7: ...limits are related to each other by the principle of [[Duality_(physics)|duality]]. Two physical theor... 9: ...IA string theory|Type IIA]] and [[type IIB string theory|IIB]] are related by [[T-duality]], as are the tw... G theory (6993 bytes) 1: {{wrongtitle|title=''g'' theory}} 3: ...'' is the general [[factor]] common to the scores of all [[intelligence test]]s. 5: == History of ''g'' == 6: ...llustration of Spearman's two-factor intelligence theory. Each small oval is a hypothetical mental test. T... 7: ...ns performance on all cognitive tasks. Spearman's theory proved too simple, however, as it ignored group f... Theory X and theory Y (7375 bytes) 1: '''Theory X''' and '''theory Y''' are theories of human motivation developed by [[Douglas McGregor]... 4: ==Theory X== 5: ...pan of control]] at each level. According to this theory employees will show little ambition without an en... 7: ... more [[authoritarian]] style based on the threat of punishment. 9: ==Theory Y==
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