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Dd (Unix) (5941 bytes)
2: '''dd''' is a common [[Unix]] program whose primary purpose is the low-level ... 6: ...o be preserved in a byte-exact copy. Using [[cp (Unix)|cp]] would not be enough, since data from delete... 8: ...d line syntax of dd is unlike that of any other [[Unix]] program, resulting in widespread fear and loath... 9: ...ng is triggered by the blatant violation of the [[Unix philosophy]] of using a common syntax for all com... 114: [[Category:Unix programs]] Df (Unix) (696 bytes) 1: {{wrongtitle|title=df (Unix)}} 3: ...' (abbreviated from '''d'''isk '''f'''ree) is a [[Unix]] [[computer program]] to display the amount of d... 7: ...ty may first have appeared in version 3 of [[AT&T UNIX]]. 14: [[Category:Unix programs]] Unix-like (3248 bytes) 1: ...pinion is possible as to whether a certain OS is "Unix-like" or not. 3: ==The term "Unix-like" and the UNIX trademark== 4: ... operating systems that are generally considered "Unix-like" may not comply with the full POSIX specific... 6: ==Development of Unix-like systems== 7: ...lable to academic users of UNIX. The proprietary Unix-like operating systems that were available in the... Unix (23316 bytes) 1: '''UNIX'''® (or '''Unix''') is a [[portability|portable]], multi-task and... 5: ...highly popular and influential, the beginnings of UNIX are unremarkable. 11: ... castrated MULTICS, the name was later changed to UNIX, and thus a legacy was born. 13: ...ram with a full [[typesetting]] capability. The ''UNIX Programmer's Manual'' was published on [[November... 15: ...cceleration in the development of UNIX. AT&T made UNIX available to universities and commercial firms, a... Ar (Unix) (1130 bytes) 1: ...er''' (also known simply as '''ar''') is a [[Unix|UNIX]] utility that maintains groups of files as a sin... 16: * [http://unixhelp.ed.ac.uk/CGI/man-cgi?ar Man page for ar] 20: [[Category:Unix programs]] Nl (Unix) (475 bytes) 1: '''nl''' is a [[Unix]] utility for numbering lines, either from a file... 14: [[Category:Unix programs]] Cp (Unix) (301 bytes) 3: '''cp''' is the [[command]] entered in a [[Unix shell]] to copy a [[computer file|file]] from one... 5: [[Category:Unix programs]] Dc (Unix) (3633 bytes) 1: ...user-friendly (with its [[infix notation]]) [[bc (Unix)|bc]] calculator program was implemented on top o... 5: Unlike [[bc (Unix)|bc]], dc is based on [[reverse Polish notation|r... 50: ...c The sources for the manual page for 7th Edition Unix dc] 51: ....com/cm/cs/who/dmr/hist.html The Evolution of the Unix Timesharing System] 53: [[Category:Unix programs]] Ln (Unix) (1847 bytes) 1: <tt>'''ln'''</tt> is a program on [[Unix]] and Unix-like systems that provides filesystem links. 6: Links on Unix come in two types: '''hard links''' and '''[[symb... 8: ...[[kernel (software engineering)|kernel]] level in Unix they behave more transparently. A symlink's targe... 15: [[Category:Unix programs]] Nm (Unix) (900 bytes) 1: ...ommand ships with a number of later versions of [[Unix]] and similar [[operating system]]s. nm is used ... 6: [[Category:Unix programs]] Wc (Unix) (836 bytes) 1: ...ort for '''w'''ord '''c'''ount) is a command in [[Unix-like]] operating systems. Ps (Unix) (862 bytes) 1: In most [[Unix-like]] operating systems, the '''ps''' [[Command_... 7: For a real-time view of processes, see [[Top_(Unix)|top]]. 9: [[Category:Unix programs]] Du (Unix) (872 bytes) 1: {{wrongtitle|title=du (Unix)}} 3: ... (abbreviated from '''d'''isk '''u'''sage) is a [[Unix]] [[computer program]] to display the amount of d... 5: ...du</code> may vary from that shown by <code>[[df (Unix)|df]]</code> if files have been deleted but their... 9: ...ty may first have appeared in version 3 of [[AT&T UNIX]]. 15: [[Category:Unix programs]] Ex (Unix) (826 bytes) 1: ...sonality is more or less identical to the [[edit (Unix)|edit]] program with the exception that some swit... Od (Unix) (1090 bytes) 1: ...|''o''ctal]] ''d''umping program for [[Unix]] and Unix-like systems. It also dumps hexadecimal or decima... 4: ...dump of executable data is very long. The [[head (Unix)|head]] program prints out the first few lines of... 18: [[Category:Unix programs]] Who (Unix) (295 bytes) 1: ...mmand which creates almost the same output as the Unix-command "[[w]]"; it shows you users currently log... 3: [[Category:Unix programs]] Less (Unix) (419 bytes) Unix philosophy (6337 bytes) 1: ... on the experience of leading developers of the [[Unix]] [[operating system]]. Many individuals have exa... 3: ==McIlroy: A Quarter Century of Unix== 5: ...y in [[Peter H. Salus]]' ''[[A Quarter Century of Unix]]'' as follows: 6: :"This is the Unix philosophy: 13: ...f the three tenets, only the third is specific to Unix. This sequential text-stream processing paradigm ... Unix time (18550 bytes) 1: ...nts in [[time]]. It is widely used not only on [[Unix]]-like operating systems but in many other comput... 4: There are two layers of encoding that make up Unix time, and they can be usefully separated. The fi... 8: Modern Unix time is based strictly on [[UTC]]. UTC counts ti... 10: ...n will use [[ISO 8601]] date format, in which the Unix epoch is 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. 12: ...4472 days before the epoch, is represented by the Unix time number -4472 * 86400 = -386380800. Touch (Unix) (923 bytes) 1: ...t>'''touch'''</tt> is a program on [[Unix]] and [[Unix-like]] systems used for changing the date and tim... 7: [[Category:Unix programs]]
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