Shorten - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Shorten :  (verb)
1: make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration; "He shortened his trip due to illness" [ant: lengthen]
2: reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The manuscript must be shortened" [syn: abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, cut, contract, reduce] [ant: elaborate]
3: make short or shorter; "shorten the skirt"; "shorten the rope by a few inches"
4: become short or shorter; "In winter, the days shorten" [ant: lengthen]
5: edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate; "bowdlerize a novel" [syn: bowdlerize, bowdlerise, expurgate, castrate]

Based on WordNet 2.0

Shorten : \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. & vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.] 1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as, to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of calamity.

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am shortened by my chain. --Dryden.

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears. --Dryden.

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard, pot liquor, or the like.

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Shorten : \Short"en\, v. i. To become short or shorter; as, the day shortens in northern latitudes from June to December; a metallic rod shortens by cold.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Shorten : 

A form of lossless audio compression.

[Details?]

(2001-12-17)



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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