Syntax - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Syntax :  (noun)
1: the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences [syn: sentence structure, phrase structure]
2: a systematic orderly arrangement
3: studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences

Based on WordNet 2.0

Syntax : \Syn"tax\, n. [L. syntaxis, Gr. ?, fr. ? to put together in order; sy`n with _ ? to put in order; cf. F. syntaxe. See Syn-, and Tactics.] 1. Connected system or order; union of things; a number of things jointed together; organism. [Obs.]

They owe no other dependence to the first than what is common to the whole syntax of beings. --Glanvill.

2. That part of grammar which treats of the construction of sentences; the due arrangement of words in sentences in their necessary relations, according to established usage in any language.

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Syntax : 

The structure of strings in some language. A language's syntax is described by a grammar. For example, the syntax of a binary number could be expressed as

binary_number = bit [ binary_number ]

bit = "0" | "1"

meaning that a binary number is a bit optionally followed by a binary number and a bit is a literal zero or one digit.

The meaning of the language is given by its semantics.

See also abstract syntax, concrete syntax.

(1994-10-31)



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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