Toxin - Dictionary Definition and Overview

Toxin :  (noun)

1: a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species

Based on WordNet 2.0

Toxin : \Tox"in\, Toxine \Tox"ine\, n. [Gr. toxiko`n. See Toxic. ] A poisonous product formed by pathogenic bacteria

Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

Toxin :  Toxin: One of a number of poisons produced by certain plants, animals, and bacteria.

The term "toxin" is frequently used to refer specifically to a particular protein produced by some higher plants, animals and pathogenic (disease-causing) bacteria. A toxin typically has a high molecular weight (as compared to a simple chemical poison), is antigenic (elicits an antibody response), and is highly poisonous to living creatures.

The word "toxin" comes from the Greek "toxikon" = arrow poison and was introduced to medicine in 1888 by the Berlin physician Ludwig Brieger (1849-1909) as a name for poisons made by infectious agents.



Based on Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Example Usage of Toxin

MIDKNIGHT6: Save Kenya's Lions from a Deadly Toxin http://is.gd/5p1if #Kenya #lions #Toxins #wildlife #SaveTerra 8
thecattlesite: CATTLE NEWS: ARS Develops New Test for Staph Toxin: US - USDA Agricultural Research Service (ARS) researchers have ... http://bit.ly/4yZUZb
xangomangosteen: Toxin free, Toxin free, Toxin free all the way http://bit.ly/6Ie3sU
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